AS TIME GOES BY
Wood County History
By LOU MALLORY —
Chairperson, Wood County Historical Commission
The Andrews House
3-3-07
Located in a quiet
neighborhood just two blocks from downtown
Winnsboro, the house at 211 Church has a rich
and interesting history. The two-story
wood-framed dwelling stands on just under an
acre of ground midst towering pecan trees.
This old and
dignified home was built in 1911 by Bob
Wilkinson on property he bought as a Winnsboro
hardware merchant. He and his wife lived at this
address only a short time, choosing to build
elsewhere in town. In 1913, Roland G. Andrews
purchased the white-columned house on Church
Street. He and his wife, Maggie, moved into this
dwelling following a fire that destroyed their
Winnsboro home that year. Prior to their move,
the inside of the house was gutted, the floors
were replaced with fine oak wood from Mr.
Andrew’s lumber mill and the interior was
rebuilt to suit the “exquisite tastes” of the
new owner. The Church Street house was to remain
in the possession of the family until 1978. The
history of this old home is woven inextricably
with the life of this remarkable man who was
known to many as the flamboyant “Merchant
Prince” of Winnsboro.
In 1889, Roland
Andrews married Maggie Norris of Tennessee.
Immediately following the wedding, the couple
began their life together in this small East
Texas town. In just a few years, Andrews built a
thriving business empire. His aggressive
advertising slogan was “R.G. Andrews, Merchant,
Dealer In Everything.”
To accomplish his
purpose to sell merchandise ranging “from the
cradle to the grave,” Andrews, in 1896, built
one of the largest and finest two-story
buildings in East Texas. In this big office on
the corner of Main and Broadway Streets, Andrews
sold fine clothes, millinery and ladies
ready-to-wear garments. The mercantile complex
included furniture, glass and Queensware; a dry
goods store; a grocery store, a hardware store,
an undertaking parlor; a harness and saddlery
shop; building materials, window glass, paints,
motor vehicles and a stock of buggies and
wagons. One writer said “We might call R.G.
Andrews ‘an early day Sam Walton (Wal Mart)’”
Andrews ultimately
became head of the largest mercantile
establishment in Winnsboro, with “substantial
farming, lumber milling and banking interests.”
The Winnsboro Free Press called his
establishment “the largest trade emporium in
Northeast Texas.”
Andrews was a
leader in civic, community and educational
affairs. He served Winnsboro as mayor for three
terms and without remuneration. In 1902, he was
instrumental in creating what was to become the
Winnsboro Independent School District. He built
the Winnsboro Public School building for the
district. “After their bonds could not find a
market, he took them at par and built this
magnificent school house, donating $5,000
himself.”
A man of
considerable generosity, he advertising in local
papers, during a severe drought in 1905, that
“he would assist all (farmers) to make a crop.”
And that “he would furnish them all with corn
and provisions.”
In order to do
this, he was compelled to mortgage his property
so that he might furnish thousands of farmers
who could not pay him anything.” In 1909, he
leased the first floor of his two-story brick
building on Main Street, along with furnishings,
to the U.S. Post Office.
The influence of
R.G. Andrews went far beyond community
involvement. He is recognized as “one of the
founders of Southern Methodist University.” He
was twice elected as delegate to the National
Democratic Convention. He was an unsuccessful
candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives
in 1910.
An active leader in
the Methodist Church, he was serving as chairman
of the board of stewards at the time of his
death in 1918.
Sally Lucy, the
only child of R.G. and Maggie Andrews, lived the
longest in the house on Church Street. Born in
Winnsboro on Christmas Eve, 1909, Sally Lucy was
four years old when her parents moved into the
two-year old dwelling. The family had been
rendered homeless when their attractive
Winnsboro home was hit by lightning and
destroyed by fire. With the exception of the few
years she was away attending a music
conservatory and SMU, Sally Lucy was to occupy
the Church Street residence for more than 65
years.
R.G. Andrews died
suddenly on February 8th,
1918 at the age of 49 and Mrs. Andrews took on
the awesome responsibilities of the Andrews
enterprises. In 1928, Sally Lucy Andrews married
James Edward Old in the “music room” of the home
at 211 Church Street. At the time of their
wedding, James Old was an instructor in English
at Southern Methodist University in Dallas,
where they resided until 1933.
That year, the
couple moved to Winnsboro and took up residence
in the house adjacent to the Andrews house,
where Sally Lucy’s mother lived. Later, they
moved into the old house with Mrs. Andrews, who
died in September 1935. Mr. Old became a local
attorney, a successful businessman with farming
interests, and later served as Wood County
Judge.
He was active in
community and civic affairs, and was widely
known for his active involvement in the Boy
Scout movement throughout the state of Texas.
For a period of time he headed the local draft
board. The Olds had two sons, James Roland and
Gwynne. After Judge Old’s death in 1966, Sally
Lucy continued to live a very active life in the
stately old home.
Sally Lucy Old was
an accomplished musician. In the “music room” of
her home, she taught piano and organ to young
people in the Winnsboro area. She served as
organist for the Winnsboro United Methodist
Church for many years. Having attended SMU, she
maintained close connections with the university
and the Dallas First Methodist Church. She
played the organ in concert at First Methodist
in Dallas in 1929. Mrs. Old performed for
weddings and many other events and her home on
Church Street was Winnsboro social center for
several decades.
Over the years, the
residence came to be identified by citizens of
the community as the Sally Lucy Old House.” Mrs.
Old continued to live at the Church Street
residence until she sold it in July 1978 to
Larry and Valetta Ramsour, from Lake Charles,
Louisiana. On January 1st,
1979, Mr. Ramsour established a non-profit
organization and engaged in evangelistic and
mission work in the United States and the
Himalayan Kingdom of Nepal, maintaining his
office in the home. Mrs. Ramsour was a teacher
at Winnsboro Elementary School from the time of
their move to the town.
Since the purchase,
the Ramsours have sought to maintain the
historical integrity of the old house. Gradual
improvements to the property have honored this
intention, resulting in a home that is
attractive and livable. The residence has been
on several historic home tours fostered by the
Wood County Historical Commission. Additionally,
guided tours have been made for school groups,
including the Nati9onal Junior Historical
Society, as well as annual tours by combined
third grade classes from the Winnsboro
Elementary School
The attic area and
its contents were featured in the Tyler Sunday
Courier-Times-Telegraph on October 7th,
1984. Later that year, The Globe, a nationwide
tabloid, published an article titled, “Gadzooks,
Look What’s In The Attic.”
It can be truly
said that the house on the corner of Church and
Elm has been, through the years, a center of
activity and purposeful endeavors which have
made their mark upon the lives of many
throughout the East Texas area and beyond.